Bind Dynamic Update Key Generation
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Nsupdate — Dynamic DNS update utility rndc — name server control utility rndc.conf — rndc configuration file rndc-confgen — rndc key generation tool ddns-confgen — ddns key generation tool arpaname — translate IP addresses to the corresponding ARPA names dnstap-read — print dnstap data in human-readable form. Jul 10, 2017  Key Generation. First step is to generate a key on the server. /etc/bind $ sudo dnssec-keygen -a HMAC-MD5 -b 512 -n HOST home.dynamic.n0where.net. This creates two files, which will be named differently based on individual runs. Khome.dynamic.n0where.net.+157+#####.key Khome.dynamic.n0where.net.+157+#####.private. File Content.

Here's the quick and dirty: On BIND9 with a dynamic zone that's shared between views, doing a nsupdate, updating/creating/deleting a record will work fine if I query for that record from a client.

Scripts to update a dynamic Bind DNS entry

############################################################History

Many people use free Dynamic DNS services to reach systems behind dynamicIP addresses. Many of the free services limited their service offer overthe time, or the service depends on buying a product (like a DSL router).

With bind9 it is easily possible to setup your own dynamic DNS service.

This set of scripts use the 'nsupdate' tool and authenticated communication,to update the DNS entries.

############################################################Files

bin/dns-update.pl

The script which executes the update.

Parameters:

  • key file
  • dynamic DNS hostname
  • new IP address

conf/transfer.key

Example configuration file (hint: the key in the file is justa demo, change it!) For the purpose of 'dns-update.pl', only thefirst section is required.

conf/ontheroad.example.com.zone

Example zone.

http/my_ip.php

Script which returns the current IP address used by the client.

http/dynamic-update.php

Script which updates the dynamic DNS entry for the client.

First, you can generate an ssh key from any account. That account just has to be able to access the Jenkins user%USERPROFILE%.ssh folder. Ssh-keygen -t rsa -P ' -f C:USersJenkins Account.sshidrsa Second, use JENKINS SSH Credentials Plugin in order to register your private key, and register the public key to the GitHub repo you monitor. Aug 19, 2017  Adding the public key in GitHub. In your web browser, log in to GitHub. From your GitHub profile, click Settings, then SSH and GPG keys, then New SSH key. Give the key a name. I like SYSTEM@COMPUTER (substitute the name of your machine) because the name will remind me that it’s associated with. To generate an SSH key in Windows 10: Ensure the Windows 10 OpenSSH client is installed. Run “ssh-keygen” in Command Prompt and follow the instructions to generate your key. May 10, 2018  Next step in adding SSH credentials on Jenkins requires us to have the private ssh key for the server we want to connect with Jenkins server. So let’s take a scenario, we want to connect to a server from jenkins with user ‘Dan’. How to Generate SSH Public/Private Keys on Windows By Alexandru Andrei – Posted on Sep 17, 2019 Sep 17, 2019 in Windows If you ever managed a Linux server from Windows, you probably used PuTTY or at least heard about it. Windows generate ssh key as jenkins user manual.

############################################################Bind9 configuration

Since the dynamic updates are written to a separate file, itmakes sense to store the entire hostname in a separate file.Make sure that bind9 can create new files in this directory:

mkdir /etc/bind/updateschown bind:bind /etc/bind/updates

Add to /etc/bind/named.conf.local:

include '/etc/bind/transfer.key';zone 'ontheroad.example.com' {type master;file '/etc/bind/updates/ontheroad.example.com.zone';allow-transfer {key 'transfer';};allow-update {key 'transfer';};};

A sample file for the 'ontheroad.example.com' zone, as wellas a 'transfer.key' example are included in the conf/ directory.Make the changes and reload the bind9 configuration. Make surethat there are no errors.

############################################################How to dynamic update the hostname?

./dns-update.pl transfer.key ontheroad.example.com 10.0.0.20

Using another website which returns the current public IP address,this script can be used in a cron job, or whenever an interfaceis coming up. See also the 'webserver' section later in thisdocument:

./dns-update.pl transfer.key ontheroad.example.com lynx -source -dump http://example.com/my_ip.php

############################################################How to generate the bind9 key? Skyrim product key generator online.

Here's a way to generate the key for bind9:

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cd /tmp/dnssec-keygen -a HMAC-MD5 -b 256 -n HOST transferls -ld transfer

The file ending on '.key' contains a new key.

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############################################################Using a webserver for clients without 'nsupdate' program

In case a client has no 'nsupdate' program (embedded client,mobile client, ..), a webserver can play the relay for updatingthe dynamic DNS entry.

Bind Dynamic Update Key Generation

The 'http/' directory contains two small PHP scripts.

'my_ip.php' just returns the official IP address used by theclient. This can be used to execute 'dns-update.pl', when behinda NAT.

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'dynamic-update.php' is called with a 'host' parameter, thenthe script will update the dynamic DNS entry using the client'sIP address.

############################################################To-do

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There are several possible improvements:

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  • only change the dynamic DNS entry when the new IP address isdifferent from the existing one
  • differentiate between IPv4 and IPv6 addressesright now the script only allows one address, either IPv4 orIPv6