GnuPG is a complete and free implementation of the OpenPGP standard asdefined by RFC4880 (also known as PGP). GnuPG allows you to encrypt andsign your data and communications; it features a versatile key managementsystem, along with access modules for all kinds of public keydirectories. GnuPG, also known as GPG, is a command line tool withfeatures for easy integration with other applications. A wealth offrontend applications and libraries are available. GnuPG alsoprovides support for S/MIME and Secure Shell (ssh).
In OpenPGP, 'key rings' are some terminology for 'public and/or private keys encoded in the format described by OpenPGP'. Among the types of keys for which OpenPGP describes a key ring format are RSA keys. There is no fundamental issue which would prevent an OpenPGP implementation from using a RSA private key which is stored in a HSM.
Since its introduction in 1997, GnuPG is Free Software (meaning thatit respects your freedom). It can be freely used, modified anddistributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License .
The current version of GnuPG is 2.2.20. See the downloadpage for other maintained versions.
Gpg4win is a Windows version of GnuPG featuring a context menu tool, acrypto manager, and an Outlook plugin to send and receive standardPGP/MIME mails. The current version of Gpg4win is 3.1.11.
Arguing that you don't care about the right to privacybecause you have nothing to hide is no different fromsaying you don't care about free speech because you havenothing to say. – Edward Snowden
Using encryption helps to protect your privacy and the privacy of thepeople you communicate with. Encryption makes life difficult for bulksurveillance systems. GnuPG is one of the tools that Snowden used touncover the secrets of the NSA.
Please visit the Email Self-Defense site to learn how and why youshould use GnuPG for your electronic communication.
The latest blog entries:
The latest release news:
(all news)
After about a year of tweaking details of the approval, Gpg4win andGnuPG are now approved for EU RESTRICTED communication (VS-NfD). Thisapprovals covers the protocols S/MIME and OpenPGP (public-key andsymmetric-only) with hard- and soft-tokens. Our commercial branchGnuPG.com released a press notice (in German) today.
We are pleased to announce the availability of GnuPG version 2.2.19.This version fixes a regression introduced with the last release.{more}
We are pleased to announce the availability of GnuPG version 2.2.18.This is maintenance release to fix a couple of minor bugs and providea few feature updates. This release also retires the use of SHA-1 keysignatures created since this year. {more} (see also)
If you care about local site-channel attacks on ECDSA you may want toupdate to Libgcrypt version 1.8.5. CVE-CVE-2019-13627 {more}
Using gpg you can generate private and public keys that can be used to encrypt and decrypt files as explained in this example.
The bold items mentioned in this example are inputs from user.
Use –import option to import others public key.
In this example, let us see how John can send an encrypted message to Bob.
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Crypto key generate rsa invalid input. John encrypts the input file using Bob’s public key. The example below creates a binary file.
For some reason, if John cannot send the encrypted-binary files to Bob, he can always create a ASCII-encrypted-file as shown below.
In this example, le us see how Bob can read the encrypted message from John.
Decrypt the message using your private key.
Note: After entering the passphrase, the decrypted file will be printed to the stdout.
Use the following command to redirect the decrypted message to a text file.
You can list all the GPG keys as shown below.