SSH keys can serve as a means of identifying yourself to an SSH server using public-key cryptography and challenge-response authentication.The major advantage of key-based authentication is that in contrast to password authentication it is not prone to brute-force attacks and you do not expose valid credentials, if the server has been compromised. A key pair consists of two files, idrsa and idrsa.pub which are private and public keys respectively. The public key resides on the server side, whereas the private key is used when accessing it over SSH protocol. In the following example ssh-keygen command is used to generate the key pair. Add your SSH private key to the ssh-agent. If you created your key with a different name, or if you are adding an existing key that has a different name, replace idrsa in the command with the name of your private key file. $ ssh-add /.ssh/idrsa; Add the SSH key to your GitHub account. You can generate an SSH key pair directly in cPanel, or you can generate the keys yourself and just upload the public one in cPanel to use with your hosting account. When generating SSH keys yourself under Linux, you can use the ssh-keygen command.
How do I generate ssh RSA keys under Linux operating systems?
You need to use the ssh-keygen command as follows to generate RSA keys (open terminal and type the following command):ssh-keygen -t rsa
ORssh-keygen
Sample outputs:
The -t type option specifies the type of key to create. The possible values “rsa†or “dsa†for protocol version 2. The $HOME/.ssh stores the following two files:
Windows 7 professional 64 key generator. Please do not share keys file with anyone else. You can upload keys to remote server as follows:ssh-copy-id [email protected]
Finally, you can login to remote server as follows:ssh [email protected]
scp file.txt [email protected]:~/data2/
ADVERTISEMENTS