Mar 13, 2008 SQL Server worries about ensuring unique values so you don't have to. Avoid GUID (uniqueidentifier) datatypes since they are difficult to work with and are only necessary under certain replication scenarios. The Laws of Key Design Summary. Always add a primary key to all tables: A table without a key is not a table. Synthetic Key – A system-generated primary key that is usually hidden from users. Secondary Key – A column (attribute) or collection of columns that is of interest for retrieval purposes (and that is not already designated as some other type of key). Surrogate Key – A system-generated primary key that is usually hidden from users. A column that you create for an entity to serve solely as the primary key and that is visible to users is called a(n). Primary key that is usually hidden.
Software serial key generator online free. You can modify a primary key in SQL Server 2019 (15.x) by using SQL Server Management Studio or Transact-SQL. You can modify the primary key of a table by changing the column order, index name, clustered option, or fill factor.
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Before you begin:
To modify a primary key, using:
Requires ALTER permission on the table.
Open the Table Designer for the table whose primary key you want to modify, right-click in the Table Designer, and choose Indexes/Keys from the shortcut menu.
In the Indexes/Keys dialog box, select the primary key index from the Selected Primary/Unique Key or Index list.
Complete an action from the following table:
To | Follow these steps |
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Rename the primary key | Type a new name in the Name box. Make sure that your new name does not duplicate a name in the Selected Primary/Unique Key or Index list. |
Set the clustered option | To create a clustered index for the primary key, select Create as CLUSTERED, and select the option from the drop-down list box. Only one clustered index can exist per table. If this option is not available for your index, you must first clear this setting on the existing clustered index. If this option is not selected, a unique nonclustered index is created. |
Define a fill factor | Expand the Fill Specification category and type an integer from 0 to 100 in the Fill factor box. For more information about fill factors and their uses, see Specify Fill Factor for an Index. |
Change the column order | Select Columns, and then click the ellipses (..) to the right of the property. In the Index Columns dialog box, remove the columns from the primary key. Then add the columns back in the order you want. To remove a column from the key, simply remove the column name from the Column name list. |
On the File menu, click Savetable name.
To modify a primary key
To modify a PRIMARY KEY constraint using Transact-SQL, you must first delete the existing PRIMARY KEY constraint and then re-create it with the new definition. For more information, see Delete Primary Keys and Create Primary Keys.